Oil Firms Must Meet Domestic Demand or Lose Export Permit – NUPRC
The Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) has warned that it will deny export permits for crude oil cargoes intended for domestic refining if oil companies do not fulfil their domestic crude obligations.
The Commission Chief Executive (CCE), Mr Gbenga Komolafe, insisted that any changes to cargoes designated for domestic refining must receive express approval from the commission.
Komolafe, in a letter dated Feb. 2, 2025, addressed to exploration and production companies and their equity partners, reiterated that diverting crude oil meant for local refineries violates the law.
At a recent meeting, attended by more than 50 critical industry players, both the refiners and producers blamed each other for the inconsistencies in the Domestic Crude Supply Obligation (DCSO) policy implementation.
They, however, agreed that the regulator has put in place appropriate measures for effective implementation.
The refiners had claimed that producers were not meeting supply terms and preferred to sell their crude outside, forcing them to look elsewhere for feedstock.
The producers countered that refiners hardly met commercial and operational terms, forcing them to explore other markets elsewhere to avoid unnecessary operational bottlenecks.
Komolafe, therefore, cautioned against any further breaches from either party and advised refiners to adhere to international best practices in procurement and operational matters.
He reminded producers not to vary the conditions stated in the DCSO policy without obtaining express permission from the commission before selling crude outside the agreed framework, to avoid abuse.
The executive secretary referenced Section 109 of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) 2021, which aims to ensure a stable supply of crude oil to domestic refineries and strengthen the nation’s energy security.
According to Komolafe, the commission will henceforth strictly enforce the policy regarding implementation and defaults by oil companies.
He stated that significant regulatory actions have already been taken by the Commission, in line with the enabling laws, to enforce compliance with the Domestic Crude Supply Obligation (DCSO).
“These actions include the development and signing of the Production Curtailment and DCSO Regulation 2023, as well as the creation of the DCSO framework and procedure guide for implementation.
“Also, during monthly meetings with upstream operators, NUPRC monitors compliance with production metrics that provide insight into available crude volumes two months in advance, facilitating discussions regarding supply commitments to refineries,” he said.
The NUPRC boss warned that it would not condone violation of the laws governing domestic crude supplies to local refineries, as such actions have implications for the country’s energy security.
“Kindly note that the diversion of crude cargo designated for domestic refineries is a contravention of the law and the Commission will henceforth disallow export permits for designated crude cargos for domestic refining,” he warned.
