
Like the exercises before it, the celebrated privatisation of the Nigeria Telecommunications Limited (NITEL) and its mobile arm, MTEL, is heading for the rocks. The plan of its new owners, NATCOM Telecommunications, to join the league of successful telecom providers in the country is being hampered by lack of funds and other unanticipated challenges.
Investigations by the AUTHORITY revealed that calculations and projections by NATCOM Telecommunications, the investment vehicle for the purchase, which emerged the lone bidder for the NITEL/MTEL to convince some banks to mobilise loans to enable it move the company forward, have proved abortive.
It was learnt that even the argument that the prime properties of the defunct NITEL spread across the country and abroad are enough guarantee to secure enough funds to reposition the company so that it can compete favourably with other operators did not sway the banks approached. An insider in one of the banks approached for loans told The AUTHORITY that “the prevailing economic circumstances in the country, especially as they affect the banks, are enough to scare them from taking such huge loan risks.” An official of NATCOM also affirmed that plans to hit the Nigerian telecommunications space with new branded NITEL/MTEL soon have gone awry.
He said: “I can tell you that it is not well with us at all as plans to resurrect the moribund NITEL/MTEL perhaps with a new brand name are not working as all the banks approached have refused to provide the needed funds, in spite of good prospects of the business and several prime properties owned by the company which would have been enough guarantee under normal circumstances.”
The source disclosed that even the consortium of banks led by Skye Bank Plc that financed the acquisition “is not in a position to render further help in this regard because things are tight for everybody, especially the banks.” He hinted that the Federal Government is quietly investigating the sales. According to him, “We understand that the Federal Government is probing the sale quietly to avoid scaring away other investors but they believe that the amount paid is very low as according to them, the company is worth $500 million instead of the price NATCOM paid without taking into consideration that the company has a lot of assets and some liabilities.”
He said that the only solution left for the new buyers is to seek for foreign partners who may bring in fresh funds and technical expertise to enable the company take off in a big way. Another problem facing the company, The eye witness further learnt, is the issue of liquidation which was part of the sale strategy. Last week, some creditors protested that their money had not been paid to them almost two years after acquisition.
They recently dragged the appointed liquidator of NITEL/MTEL, Otunba Olutola Senbore, before the Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria (FRC) and the Presidential Advisory Committee Against Corruption (PACAC). In a petition signed by a representative of the creditors, Mr. Sebagen Henry Noboh, and dated October 20, 2016, the complainants decried what they considered a lack of accountability in the payment of their claims. According to them, the liquidator had paid only 16.5 percent of the amount stated in the offer letters to the creditors, leaving a balance of 83.5 unaccounted for. The offer letters, dated May 12, 2015, were personally signed by the liquidator. They added that the 16.5 percent was paid to them in two instalments of 15 per cent in May 2015 and 1.5 percent in July 2016, an interval of 14 months.
Also at stake is the N51.648 billion proceeds from the sale of the core assets of NITEL/MTEL to NATCOM Consortium for $252.25 million by the last administration. The consortium had fully paid up since March 2015, but the creditors are still struggling to get their money from the liquidator, more than 18 months after he received the money. The liquidator had fixed the amounts payable to each of the about 300 creditors based on available funds, in line with the provisions of the Companies and Allied Matters Act (CAMA) 1990.
One of the issues raised was the decision of the Liquidator to be paying them piecemeal, stating that it was in clear violation of provisions of the CAMA Act. They expressed fears about the safety of the funds and the probability of the liquidator releasing the 83.5 percent balance without intervention from the relevant monitoring agencies. Also affected are the various consultants to the creditors whose cheques the liquidator has allegedly refused to release, despite legally contracted agreement documents said to be in his possession.
The petition added, “We urgently seek the intervention of the FRC for independent examination of the Liquidator’s account records, because he has remained evasive since July.” In August last year, a few months into the administration of President Buhari, he ordered the Ministry of Communications to provide him all the details on the sale of NITEL/MTEL.
“The President was also concerned about the liquidation of NITEL. He is not opposed to its privatisation but he wants to know how the transaction was done to be sure it was handled properly. He wants a memo on how the whole transaction was undertaken to know whether Nigeria was short-changed,” the then Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Communication, Tunji Olaopa, said, after a meeting with the President in August last year. The privatization of NITEL and MTEL was completed in December 2014 after the financial bid was opened in October by the administration of former President Goodluck Jonathan.
Before the acquisition, four previous efforts to sell the company failed. The first was in 2001 when former President Olusegun Obasanjo sold 51 per cent equity to Investor International of London limited (IILL) as the strategic core investor. This later failed. Another attempt in 2005 to enter into a management contract with Pentascope of The Netherlands failed. Then the bid by Transcorp through a negotiated sale strategy was cancelled in 2009. In 2011 an attempt to hand over the company to New Generation Communications Limited and Omen International also failed. The final one, which eventually succeeded, was the guided liquidation strategy for the sale of the company which the National Council on Privatisation (NCP), led by the former Vice President Namadi Sambo, undertook. It resulted to the acquisition by the investment vehicle, NATCOM Telecommunications.
Source: AUTHORITY